How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (2024)

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Easily make Evaporated Milk at home in just 25 minutes!

By Gemma Stafford | | 187

Last updated on November 6, 2023

How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (1)

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WHY YOU’LL LOVE THISRECIPE:My method for How to MakeEvaporated Milkis so easy. I get so many requests for what to replace thisingredientwith, or where to find it, and now you never have to worry about that — becauseevaporated milkcan be made so easily at home in just 25 minutes!

One of my favorite parts of BoldBakingBasics is giving you all therecipesfor how to make your owningredientsat home. From improving upon what you can buy at the store, like myHomemade ButterRecipe,Homemade SourCream,How to Make Homemade Frangipane,How to Make Breadcrumbs,How to Make Traditional Mincemeat,andHomemadeCreamCheese, to showing you how to make things that can be hard to find likeButtermilkSubstitute,Vanilla Bean Paste, andThe Creamiest MascarponeCheese, these basics are the building blocks forbakingconfidently.

IMPORTANT NOTE:This recipe was updated and improved on 11/6/2023, to include new photography, explanations of key ingredients, answers to the most frequently asked questions, and more bold baking basics.

Table of Contents

  • What isEvaporated Milk?
  • Tools You Need
  • KeyIngredientsand Why
  • How to MakeEvaporated Milk
  • Can I Make Evaporated Milk in Advance and How to StoreEvaporated Milk
  • FAQs
  • More BoldBakingBasics

How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (2)

What isEvaporated Milk?

  • Evaporated milkis a type of canned milk product made by removing about 60% of thewater contentfromregular milk. It’s known as “unsweetened condensed milk” in some places.
  • To produceevaporated milk,fresh milkis heated to a high temperature, which causes the water to evaporate, leaving behind concentrated milk with a creamyconsistency,slightly caramelized flavor, and concentratednutrients.
  • Evaporated milksaves about half of the regularfresh milk’s space and isshelf-stable.

Tools You Need

KeyIngredientsand Why

  • Milk of your choice: that’s it!
    • I always use full-fat cow’s milk with milkfat of 3.25%-3.5%.
    • Alternatively, you can also use otherdairymilk: non-fat milk ( to make fat-freeevaporated milk), 2% milk, reduced-fat orlow-fatmilk,skimmilk, or lactose-free milk.
    • Fornon-dairyoptions,almond milk, soy milk,oat milk,cashew milk, orcoconut milk.
  • Keep in mind that theflavorandconsistencyof theevaporated milkwill vary depending on thetypes of milkor plant-based milk you choose.

How to MakeEvaporated Milk

  • This is not so much arecipebut a method, and it really could not be more straightforward. To makeevaporated milkyou simplysimmermilk for around 25 minutes.
  • You do this slowly over medium-low heat to really allow the excess water in the milk to evaporate.
    • Be sure to neverboilthe milk, though, as the only thing you ever let come to aboilin my house is water!
    • After just a short time simmering, what you’re left with is the exact same thing you get in a can you buy at thegrocery store— it’s creamy in color and texture, and naturally sweet from the sugars in the milk.

Can I MakeEvaporated Milk in Advance and How to Store Evaporated Milk?

Yes, you can makehomemade evaporated milk in advance, and here’s how to store it:

  • To properly storehomemade evaporated milk, refrigerate theevaporated milkcovered for up to 5 days.
  • To properly store unopened cans of commercialevaporated milk, keep it in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures,such as a pantry or kitchen cupboard. Be sure to check the expiration date on the can, and use the oldest cans first to ensure freshness.
  • To properly store opened cans of commercialevaporated milk, refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container immediately and use it within 3-4 days.
  • For any unused, any type ofevaporated milk, transfer it into an airtight container, leaving some room for expansion. Seal and label the container and place it in the freezer. When you’re ready to use it, thaw it in the refrigerator and give it a good shake before using, as the texture may change slightly during freezing.

FAQs

What’s the Difference BetweenEvaporated MilkandSweetened Condensed Milk?

While both are sweetdairyproducts, they have totally differentflavors, textures, and uses.

Condensed milkhas a thick syrup-likeconsistencyand is made by reducing milk and sugar. I like to use this to make all of my2ingredientice creams, so I keep this around all the time.Evaporated milkis simply just milk reduced down to super creamy liquid. By cooking off most of thewater contentof the milk, you get a naturally sweetmilk substitutethat has noadded sugarcontent.

What Do You UseEvaporated MilkFor?

Evaporated milkwas initially made with the intention of being rehydrated, meaning it was milk that was reduced for storage and shelf-life. In the process, cooks discovered its lovelyflavor and thin-yet-creamy texture is great for adding to all kinds of things. I love to add thesesavory disheslikesoupsorchowders, drinks, oatmeal,fudge, and more.

Whatbakingrecipesdo you useevaporated milkin?

You can usehomemade evaporated milkin theserecipeson biggerbolderbaking.com:

  • How To Make Pumpkin Pie
  • Crock Pot Pumpkin Oatmeal
  • Petite Pumpkin Pies
  • Mile-High Sweet Potato Pie
  • Warm Chai Pumpkin Pie
  • Homemade Beignets (Baked Not Fried)
  • Rich German Chocolate Cake
  • 3 Homemade Cookie Butters
  • Simple Chocolate Rice Pudding (Champorado)
  • Easy Tres Leches Cakeand more!

How toSubstituteEvaporated Milk

If you are unable to findevaporated milkand don’t have the time to make it, it can be substituted with a combination of milk andcream. Simply combine 1/4 cupcreamwith 3/4 cup milk for an alternative. This will not have the samesweetnessand body asevaporated milkbut it will add the same richness.

Can I freezeevaporated milk?

Yes, you can freezeevaporated milkto extend its shelf life.

Transfer any used or unused (do not freeze a can!)evaporatedmilk into an airtight container, leaving some room for expansion. Seal and label the container and place it in the freezer. When you’re ready to use it, thaw it in the refrigerator and give it a good shake before using, as the texture may change slightly during freezing.

More BoldBakingBasics

  • How to Make Caramel
  • How to make Self-Raising Flour
  • DIYCakeFlourSubstitute: How to MakeCakeFlour at Home
  • How to Make Rolled Fondant

How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (3)

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IMPORTANT NOTE:This recipe was updated and improved on 11/6/2023, to include new photography, explanations of key ingredients, answers to the most frequently asked questions, and more bold baking basics.

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How to Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe)

4.70 from 204 votes

Print Recipe

Easily make Evaporated Milk at home in just 25 minutes!

Author: Gemma Stafford

Servings: 12 fl oz

  • Less than 30 Minutes
  • Limited Ingredients
  • Saucepan
  • Stovetop

Prep Time 5 minutes mins

Cook Time 25 minutes mins

Total Time 30 minutes mins

Easily make Evaporated Milk at home in just 25 minutes!

Author: Gemma Stafford

Servings: 12 fl oz

Ingredients

Instructions

  • In a medium heavy bottom saucepan, bring the milk to a simmer over medium heat.

  • Once it simmers, turn down the heat to medium-low and let it gently simmer for about 25 minutes, stirring the milk occasionally to make sure it's not getting scorched on the bottom of the pan.

  • Simmer until it's reduced down to roughly 1 ½ -1 ¼ cups ( about 12 fl oz/360 ml) of liquid.

  • Once the milk has reduced and turned a creamy color pass it through a sieve to remove any skin. Set aside to cool completely.

  • Store the evaporated milk covered in the fridge for up to 5 days.

Recipe Notes

* Dairy Free milks like nut milks and soy milk will work just fine.

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (10)

AMELIA

3 years ago

Hi Gemma! I forgot to get a can of evaporated milk for my favorite fudge recipe and this recipe saved the day!! All I had in the fridge was 2% milk, and it still worked. My fudge came out sooo creamy and smooth and I can’t wait to share it!
Thanks!!

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (11)

Maryam

4 years ago

Hi ,Gemma after baking 30 minutes of baking my cake is getting dry and hard ,whatever I bake muffins,cake,buns even that I follow the ingredients and recipe and temperature,please guide me ,where is my mistakes?????

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (12)

Joseph

3 years ago

I am at well over an hour of simmering at around 200 degrees and it is nowhere near the color or consistency of evaporated milk. Definitely longer than the 25 minutes recommended.

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (13)

Sophia S.

3 years ago

Hi Gemma, I just wanted to know do I have to pass the milk through a sieve, what would happen if I didn’t? Would it be okay?

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (14)

Sophia

3 years ago

Hey Jemma!
I was wondering what u use evaporated milk for

3

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (15)

Ern Xin

5 months ago

Hi Gemma, is it normal for evaporated milk to taste salty?

1

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (16)

Danielle

2 years ago

Hey Gemma! I use a ton of evaporated milk because I take it in my tea and coffee. Was hoping to make it at home in a large quantity so it has less weird ingredients in it, and less expensive. Can I use a full gallon of milk and reduce that?

1

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (17)

Rosemary

2 years ago

Was hoping for success with this recipe but unfortunately it was a downright failure. I used almond milk as you mentioned nut milks would work but it just didn’t work and tasted awful. Sorry.

1

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (18)

Amila

4 years ago

Hi Gemma! I was wondering, since I have an Induction Stovetop, I can set it from 0-9 power. What power would you recommend for every step? Thanks in advance!

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (19)

Val

8 months ago

How much evaporated milk does this recipe make? I need 700g of evaporated milk so I’d like to calculate how much milk to use thank you

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About Us

Meet Gemma

How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (22)

About Us

Meet Gemma

Hi Bold Bakers! I’m Gemma Stafford, a professional chef originally from Ireland, a cookbook author, and the creator of Bigger Bolder Baking. I want to help you bake with confidence anytime, anywhere with my trusted and tested recipes and baking tips. You may have seen one of my 500+ videos on YouTube & TikTok or as a guest judge on Nailed It! on Netflix or the Best Baker in America on Food Network. No matter your skills, my Bold Baking Team & I want to be your #1 go-to baking authority.

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (23)

How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (2024)

FAQs

How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking? ›

To make evaporated milk you simply simmer milk for around 25 minutes. You do this slowly over medium-low heat to really allow the excess water in the milk to evaporate. Be sure to never boil the milk, though, as the only thing you ever let come to a boil in my house is water!

How do I make evaporated milk? ›

Make evaporated milk by heating 2 ¼ cups of regular milk and gently boiling it down until it reduces to 1 cup. This exact method is used to make evaporated milk for commercial retail. Evaporated milk is most commonly made with 2 percent milk, but whole milk, 1 percent, or skim will also work.

How do you dilute evaporated milk for baking? ›

Use evaporated milk instead of fresh milk in recipes. Add an equal amount of water. For example, if a recipe lists 1 cup (250 mL) milk, add ½ cup water to ½ cup evaporated milk.

What makes evaporated milk thick? ›

Concentrated and creamier than the original, evaporated milk is made by heating fresh milk until 60% of the water content is reduced. The product is then hom*ogenized (making the milk creamy), canned, and sterilized. Add water to reconstitute evaporated milk, and you can use it like regular dairy from the carton.

What is a substitute for evaporated milk in baking? ›

Thus, heavy cream can easily be substituted for recipes that call for evaporated milk. How to Substitute: For 12 ounces of evaporated milk, combine 3 ounces of whole milk and 9 ounces of heavy cream.

Is evaporated milk good for baking? ›

Evaporated milk starts out as fresh milk and is heated to drive off more than half of the water. Add water and use it as milk or pour it straight out of the can and use it as half-and-half. Creamy, rich and perfect for baking, custards, soups and even ice cream.

Can you make evaporated milk thick? ›

This was a simple and easy way to make whip cream. I did freeze the evaporated milk for almost an hour. It was nice and thick when done. The whole family loved it.

Can I use evaporated milk instead of water in cake mix? ›

Evaporated milk will work, but if you use condensed milk, you'll need to decrease the amount of sugar you use.

Can you substitute evaporated milk for heavy cream in baking? ›

Evaporated milk can be used as a substitute in recipes in which heavy cream is used as a liquid ingredient, such as in baked goods, but it doesn't whip well. Substitute the heavy cream in your recipes with an equal amount of evaporated milk.

Is heavy whipping cream better than evaporated milk? ›

The only downside is that heavy cream can also leave you feeling excessively full – very quickly, and there are two good reasons for that as you can see in the nutrition label comparison below. The bottom line is that heavy cream has more than twice the calories and five times the fat content of evaporated milk.

Is evaporated milk heavy whipping cream? ›

Evaporated milk and cream are often used interchangeably, especially in older recipes; however, cream has a much higher fat content than evaporated milk. Evaporated milk has no less than 6.5% milkfat, where whipping cream has no less than 30-36% milk fat, depending on whether you use light or heavy whipping cream.

When should you not use evaporated milk? ›

Unopened cans of evaporated milk can keep for more than a year. But if you open a can and it's dark yellow or brown (a light brown color is normal), smells bad or appears curdled, don't use it.

Why isn't my evaporated milk thickening? ›

What am I doing wrong? If half of the milk has evaporated AND you've added the sugar, it has definitely thickened. What could be happening is that the heat has made it runnier than you're expecting. Assuming you've reached the post-reduction volume you're aiming for, let it cool before judging the final consistency.

Can regular milk be substituted for evaporated milk? ›

Substitute Regular Milk for Evaporated Milk

The milk you have in the refrigerator is the best substitute for evaporated milk because it can be concentrated, much like the product you find on grocery store shelves. To make your own evaporated milk, pour 2/3 more milk than called for in the recipe into a saucepan.

How long does it take to make evaporated milk from regular milk? ›

Add the whole milk to a saucepan over medium heat. Bring to a gentle simmer before reducing to low. From there you can simmer for about 30 minutes. Tip: Make sure to mix the milk occasionally to prevent burning and/or clumping with any solids.

Can you make milk out of a can of evaporated milk? ›

To use evaporated milk as a subsitute for fresh milk, add one and a half cans of water to each can of evaporated milk. Diluted evaporated milk is a good substitute for milk in coffee, hot chocolate and cooked cereal like cream of wheat or oatmeal.

How do you make 1 cup of milk from evaporated milk? ›

To reconstitute evaporated milk, combine equal amounts of milk and water. If, for example, a recipe calls for 1 cup fat-free milk, you'll need to combine 1/2 cup evaporated fat-free milk and 1/2 cup water.

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