Four financial advisers reveal what to do if you ever win the lottery or receive a surprise inheritance (2024)

You've checked the numbers over and over.

And yes, each time they have matched. You've just won a life-changing jackpot.

This is a hypothetical most of us can only dream of— not for one SA ticket-holder who won the entire $150 million Powerball jackpot last night.

But sometimes it's fun to wonder: "What would I do if it was me?"

If you ever find yourself receiving an unexpected windfall, whether it be from an inheritance or lotto win, it's important to ensure you receive the maximum benefit from your good fortune.

So we spoke to four financial advisers to get their tips on what to do if you were to win big.

Give yourself time to think

The first step would be to take a minute to think about the situation, experts told us.

Because the fact is that many people who come into sudden wealth end up losing it.

US research by economists Hankins, Hoekstra and Skiba found that lottery winners were more likely to file for bankruptcy than the rest of the population.

RSM Financial Services Australia director Grace Bacon says this ties into sudden wealth syndrome.

"Winning lotto is everyone's dream, but coming into sudden wealth can place you under enormous stress," Ms Bacon told the ABC.

"Sudden wealth offers greater choices, but also greater anxiety because you are forced to make decisions you might not have otherwise made.

"Decisions like 'do I pay off debt, treat the family to a big trip, or invest for the future?' are some of those."

Four financial advisers reveal what to do if you ever win the lottery or receive a surprise inheritance (1)

This is why Daniel Albanes, Liston Newton head of wealth and senior financial advisor, says you should avoid making any rash decisions.

"It may be exciting to think about quitting your job, going on a long holiday, or buying a sports car," Mr Albanes tells the ABC.

"And while it's not wrong to do any of these things, you do need to take a step back and define your goals over the short, mid and long-term so you can make the most out of your good fortune."

Think about your relationship with money

Gretel Chiswell, owner and financial planner at Gretel Financial, says now would also be the time to revisit your relationship with money.

"Were you good at managing your finances beforehand? If not, having a million dollars in your account won't automatically make you financially savvy," Ms Chiswell told the ABC.

"Many winners go bust because they make the same mistakes on a larger scale.

"Recognise your limitations to manage your windfall wisely."

But one thing you have to remember is that winning the Powerball jackpot is extremely rare.

In fact, the chances of winning the division one prize in Powerball are more than 134 million to one.

You are more likely to be struck by lightning multiple times than win Powerball.

A 2023 Australian Institute of Health and Welfare study found that 30 per cent of Australian adults gambled on lotteries at least once a month.

Pay off all your debts

Tie up any loose ends.

Your Wealth Consultants financial adviser Kurt Ford says paying off any bad debt, especially consumer debt, is a great start.

"Paying off any immediate bills and unavoidable commitments can relieve you from rushing into any major financial decisions that may not pay off," Mr Ford told the ABC.

"Paying off your home loan is also a sound strategy, and at the very least, having it in an offset account is a good idea until you have a plan in place.

"Although, it's important to understand that unless we change our behaviour, we may end up in the same position at the end of the day."

Four financial advisers reveal what to do if you ever win the lottery or receive a surprise inheritance (2)

Put together a support team

Seek professional advice as soon as possible.

A solid financial plan can ensure the funds are sustainable and that you don't mindlessly make poor spending decisions.

Here are a few professional advisers you should consider, depending on your new-found level of wealth:

  • Financial adviser
  • Estate lawyer
  • Accountant
  • Legal adviser

Ms Bacon says a qualified financial planner will help you set immediate, medium and long-term plans.

"I suggest a 'bucket strategy' so that you have some funds for immediate plans — maybe that family holiday you've been dreaming of — to celebrate your win but that still allows for longer-term investments," she said.

"I also suggest parking the funds in a high-interest-bearing account until you've had the time to really think about priorities, and to avoid impulse purchasing while you're still on the high of seeing your numbers drop."

Mr Ford says a financial adviser can also put things into perspective.

"We would really need to take stock of where you are now and understand that a lump sum of money won't fix all your problems and concerns," Mr Ford said.

"Nor will a large sum of money automatically set you up for life.

"There's a previous study out there about how previous lottery winners end up poor after winning — you don't want to become a statistic."

In 2019, a Sydney nurse won a $107 million Powerball prize.

She shared her advice for the next person who might become the next multi-millionaire.

"Run, don't walk, to a really good financial advisor," she said.

"It takes two weeks for the money to come through. I used those two weeks to engage a financial advisor who I trusted."

And one last piece of advice from Ms Chiswell:

"You don't need to disclose that you're a millionaire right away.

"Focus on building a relationship with a planner who understands your needs and goals, then engage them to help."

Explore investment options

When it comes to investing, there's a lot to choose from — property, shares, and other assets.

And Ms Chiswell says a diverse range of investments is the key to a successful future.

"Diversifying can help manage risks, ensuring growth and liquidity is always available.

"Make sure to understand the best way to own your assets, whether in your personal name, a company, or a trust.

"This ensures protection from liabilities and allows for tax efficiency strategies."

And what about superannuation?

"Putting money into super too early will mean the monies cannot be accessed until you meet retirement age or condition of release, so if you're 20 or 30 that might not be your best option," Ms Bacon said.

But before you dive into a specific type of investment, make sure you know what you're specifically trying to achieve and when by, says Mr Albanes.

Decide who you will and won't tell

And how you tell them.

Wait to spread the news of your winning only after you have a communication plan in place.

Family and friends are the ones closest to you, but they can become a threat to your windfall — you may feel guilty or obliged to help them.

"Within your circle of friends and family, there is always bound to be someone who has financial problems and will be asking you for assistance," Ms Bacon says.

Try to also avoid seeking financial advice from family or friends, Ms Chiswell says.

"While they might mean well, their suggestions could be influenced by their own interests."

This is where a financial adviser may come in handy.

They could help you put some guardrails in place to determine:

  • What's for you
  • What you intend to give away
  • What you intend to leave for future generations

American entrepreneur and founder of Finance is Cool, Haley Sacks, suggests people go dark after a lottery windfall.

"Don't tell anyone, not even your family," says Ms Sacks, who goes by @mrsdowjones on TikTok.

"Remain cool, and do not quit your job.

"Delete your social media, get a PO box, and change your number."

Loading TikTok content

Are lottery winnings taxed?

In Australia, lottery winnings are classified as tax-free income.

The ATO says you don't have to declare winnings from "ordinary lotteries" — think lotto draws, raffles, or meat trays at your local pub.

However, the interest earned from your winnings is taxable.

Let's say you win a big lump sum of money and you put it in the bank.

You'd have to declare any interest you earned from that money in your tax return.

Disclaimer: This advice is general in nature and doesn't take into account your personal circ*mstances, financial situation or needs.

Posted, updated

Four financial advisers reveal what to do if you ever win the lottery or receive a surprise inheritance (2024)

FAQs

What is the first thing you should do if you win the lottery? ›

Before you do so, there are things you should do:
  1. Safeguard the ticket.
  2. Be choosy about who you tell about your win.
  3. Engage a Lawyer and Financial Advisor.
  4. Decide on taking the lump-sum or annuity option.
  5. Plan on income taxes in two parts.
  6. Engage in tax-focused estate planning.
Jan 31, 2024

What happens when a lottery winner chooses to receive their prize through the annual annuity? ›

As mentioned, the annuity option means you'll receive a check every year with another, slightly larger portion of your lottery winnings. While that annual allowance may sound annoying to a newfound jackpot winner, it can also help protect you.

Can I give people money if I win the lottery? ›

Tax Implications of Gifting Lottery Winnings

The IRS has a keen interest in your stroke of luck, and that extends to the money you give away. Gifting can have tax consequences, but with some savvy planning, you can avoid a financial fright.

How much money can you give away after winning the lottery? ›

You can gift up to $15,000 in 2021 per person without owing a gift tax. If you go over the limit, you probably still won't owe tax. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act raised the lifetime gift and estate tax exclusion in 2023 to $12.92 million for single filers ($25.84 million for married couples filing jointly).

Where do you put your money when you win the lottery? ›

Your current bank or credit union is a good place to start but be sure to verify that the amount of your deposit is federally insured. If the amount of your deposit exceeds the level of insurance, consider dividing your prize funds between two or more financial institutions.

What's the smartest thing to do after winning the lottery? ›

Get into investing

Saving money will only enable you to keep it secure for a while, but investing will allow your money to grow and generate passive income. While investing might not be the most interesting thing to think about after winning the lottery, it is definitely the smartest thing to do.

Can lottery winnings be inherited? ›

Usually, payments are made yearly. This option can provide winners with a steady income stream. Going with the annuity option can also potentially reduce the tax burden. Whether someone chooses the annuity or cash option, lottery winnings can typically be inherited by a deceased person's beneficiaries or heirs.

Is it better to take lottery winnings in lump sum or payments? ›

A lump sum is good for funding long-term investments, while an annuity guarantees larger total payouts. Choose based on your financial goals and applicable rules surrounding the specific lottery. An annuity ensures a larger total payout over years.

Does the Mega Millions annuity end at death? ›

If a winner dies before receiving all annual payments, Mega Millions® will continue to pay the annual payments, as scheduled, to the winner's designated beneficiary or to the winner's estate. Winners who choose the annuity method will receive an immediate payment followed by 29 annual Mega Millions payments.

How to stay safe after winning the lottery? ›

If You Win the Lottery, Here's 5 Tips!
  1. Protect the Ticket. Sign it and place it in a safe place. ...
  2. Protect Yourself. Don't tell anyone! ...
  3. Protect Your Winnings. Speak with a financial planner, lawyer and Certified Public Accountant, or CPA. ...
  4. Protect Yourself From Yourself. ...
  5. Protect the Rest of Your Life.
Aug 11, 2023

Should I set up a trust if I win the lottery? ›

If you plan to marry after winning the lottery, a trust will protect your lottery winnings. You can prevent it from becoming marital property. A prenuptial agreement will also offer protection. If you are married, you can set up a new trust or deposit your winnings into an existing trust account.

What is the best legal entity for lottery winners? ›

The best way to protect your lottery winnings, presuming it is a sizable one and not just a small (less than $100K or so) prize, is using a irrevocable trust. The trust allows beneficiaries of the trust to remain anonymous and only the trustee is listed as manager of the trust.

Do lottery winnings affect social security? ›

Do lottery winnings count as earned income for Social Security purposes? Lottery winnings are not considered earned income, no matter how much work it was purchasing your tickets. Therefore, they do not affect your Social Security benefits.

How to avoid paying taxes if you win the lottery? ›

Donating a portion of your winnings to qualified charitable organizations is not only a noble endeavor but also a strategic tax planning move. Charitable contributions can be deducted from your taxable income, helping to offset the tax liability on lottery winnings.

Can you win the lottery in one state and live in another? ›

If you live in one state and buy a ticket in another, typically the state where the ticket was bought (and the prize paid) will withhold its taxes at its rate.

What to buy first after winning the lottery? ›

Use between 10% (and) 30% of your winnings to buy a back-to-back life annuity and life insurance policy. This way, no matter what happens, you have income for life and you leave something behind.” He also said lottery winners should make an estate plan if they don't have one and also redo existing wills.

What not to do after winning the lottery? ›

5 Things Not To Do If You Win The Lottery
  1. Tell everybody and their neighbor about your winnings. ...
  2. Opt for the up-front cash rather than the extended payout. ...
  3. Suddenly become a high roller living the high life. ...
  4. Give away the whole thing to a charity. ...
  5. Buy everything for everybody – including yourself.

Do lottery winners need security? ›

A security professional or firm can help protect you, your family and your assets.” An accountant is also an essential hire when you come into a large sum of money. “The amount of money you've won will likely have significant implications for your finances,” Lokenauth tweeted.

How do you keep from going broke after winning the lottery? ›

Here's what to do if you win the billion-dollar Mega Millions jackpot
  1. Establish proof that it's your ticket. ...
  2. Keep it on the down low. ...
  3. Hire a team of professionals to manage your money. ...
  4. Don't accept the prize money right away. ...
  5. Don't hand out cash to family and friends. ...
  6. Don't forget about all those taxes. ...
  7. Set a budget.
Aug 5, 2023

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